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CONTENTS
CALL FOR SUBMISSIONS:
We’d like to invite editors and writers to participate in our new series on issues and representations of race, class, gender, and sexuality in independent publishing. How do these issues affect you as an literary magazine editor interested in publishing underrepresented communities, or a writer who wants to challenge dominant notions of identity? What are your thoughts, concerns, ideas about how literary communities reinforce, respond to, and confront racism, classicism, sexism, and homophobia? Contact Marcelle Heath at lunaparkonline@gmail.com.
"Reading a literary journal is not like eating your vegetables. We’re not doing this so it can be preserved in a museum while people actually enjoy movies, television and video games."
—Eli Horowitz, McSweeney's

SERIES: Race, Class, Gender & Sexuality in Indie Publishing
Questions of Authenticity
By Michael Copperman
"The question of authenticity, then, especially authorial authority conferred on the basis of phenotype or racial background, is the wrong line of inquiry."
Community and the Body
By Sherisse Alvarez
"My work has appeared in various publications interested specifically in issues of identity. I still struggle at times with the notion of the “mainstream,” how my work relates or does not relate to the canon."
Jarrett Haley, BULL: Fiction for Thinking Men
"That I am not a sociologist or gender-studier by trade I should make clear to begin with."
I Don't Know How to Write About Race
By Roxane Gay
"This is only about race."
INTERVIEWS
Megan M. Garr, Versal [TBA]
Jarrett Haley, BULL: Fiction for Thinking Men
Laura van den Berg, Part II
Laura van den Berg, Part I
Allison Seay, The Greensboro Review
Mary Miller
Eilis O'Neal, Nimrod International
Erin Fitzgerald, Northville Review
Don Bogen, Cincinnati Review
Andrew Porter
Nam Le
Benjamin Percy
LUNA DIGEST
Luna Digest, 1/5
"One of the more interesting literary magazine discussions to come about in recent months has happened via email, twitter feeds, and blogs about Andrew Whitacre’s post titled “The End of the Small Print Journal. Please.” on the identity theory editors’ blog."
Luna Digest, 12/15
"The Atlantic Monthly decides not only to be the first magazine to sell single short stories for the Kindle, but they will also charge 4 times as much as One Story does for a single story. And One Story will actually print the story out and mail it to your house."
Luna Digest, 12/8
"Today’s the day The San Francisco Panorama from McSweeney’s hits the streets. The idea is to put out an exciting newspaper edition to show the power of the medium in a world of declining newspaper publishing incentives."
Luna Digest, 12/3
"For most people who read fiction and spend much time online, this won’t be news: Electric Literature recently twittered the entirety of Rick Moody’s story “Some Contemporary Characters” over three days with the assistance of several co-publishers, of which Luna Park was one."
Luna Digest, 11/24
"I’ve been stumbling across some great excerpts recently from David Shields’s upcoming book Reality Hunger: A Manifesto..."
Luna Digest, 11/17
"Just how much did Salman Rushdie have to do with Alex Clark’s resignation from Granta? (Nothing at all, according to him.)"
ARTICLES
There Is No Visible Circus
"Jennifer Atkinson's "A Leaf from the Book of Cities"— an ekphrastic poem written after Paul Klee's painting of the same name—caught my attention in the most recent issue of Cave Wall..."
Panorama Week Part 5: All the News
Panorama Week Part 4: The Comics
Panorama Week Part 3: Section One (or The News)
Panorama Week Part 2: The Book Review of the Future?
Panorama Week Part 1: Opening the Package
Teachers: Use Literary Magazines
By Nicholas Ripatrazone
"Before I go any further, I should admit that I could be doing a much better job in my financial support of literary magazines....but those who have worked in public education know the difficulties of working within community-voted budgets. Literary magazine subscriptions at the classroom level are an educational luxury, not a need. But that’s not a sufficient excuse."
Aiming High: The Impossible Ambitions of Versal
By Sam Ruddick
"I have no experience with gorilla suits or child soldiering, myself, but I think it’s reasonable to suspect that standing around in a gorilla suit is better than being coerced into shooting people, or getting shot at."
Espresso Book Machine
By Marcelle Heath
"On Demand Books's digital photocopier, book trimmer and binder, and desktop computer that can produce a trade paperback book in five to ten minutes."
Poets Publishing Poets: A Review of Cave Wall 5
By George Held
"When a young prize-winning poet decides to publish her own poetry journal, readers get to see how her taste compares to her talent."
I Don't Know How to Write About Race
By Roxane Gay
"This is only about race."
Interview with Former Greensboro Review Poetry Editor Alison Seay
By Jordan Elliott
"I don't know that it's a matter of being comfortable in our skin as much as it is our belief in the importance of the tangible book."
On Nimrod International: An Interview & Notes
By Jeffrey Tucker
"For poetry, we dislike poems that are actually more like journal entries rather than poems. For fiction, we see a lot of stories that are really just “talking heads,” stories in which people stand around and talk and yet nothing happens."
Dismissing Africa
By Greg Weiss
"One of the many risks of Witness, 'the magazine of the Black Mountain Institute,' presenting an issue dedicated to the theme of Dismissing Africa is that the very notion of dismissing 'Africa' already dismisses the individuals who live in Africa."
Poets and Prose: Gerard Manley Hopkins and Fiction Theory
By Nicholas Ripatrazone
"Robert Olen Butler is careful in his definition...he is not arguing that yearning is individual to the short short story form. Rather, yearning is endemic to fiction."
Literary Magazines in Peril?
By Travis Kurowski
"At least part of the problem is the usual one: All of these magazine have no doubt a vastly greater number of people desiring to be published in their pages than they have readers willing to financially support their endeavors."
Interview:
Erin Fitzgerald, Northville Review
By Marcelle Heath
"I like when someone's
very quietly or very openly fooling with an emotional
manipulation dial."
"While
my stories aren't autobiographical, I really do believe
in the whole write-what-you-know thing. One time I wrote
a story from the point of view of an old sick man and
it was just terrible. It was like really bad Carver. The
man sat around watching daytime television and eating
pie."
"James
Harms offers a contemplative effort in a lean essay that
turns the prose poem discussion in a noteworthy direction..."
"Setting
aside, for now, its ideological nomenclature, its appeal
lies in the interpretative dynamic between text and image..."
"We
started KO because we wanted to try something
that was different than we'd seen in other literary magazines,
both in terms of thematic slant and in terms of mission..."
"He
said that if he were asked to be poetry editor of a magazine,
he would aim for unity. I told him that was more or less
the exact opposite of what I wanted to do..."
"I
imagine party-goers huddled around a fire pit as they
share stories about stalking a would-be lover..."
"Contemporary
flash fiction has been slugged, whipped, and slapped:
dragged through the literary mud, pegged as incidental..."
"Kayla
Soyer-Stein recreates the wonderful magic and sense of
the uncanny that fairy tales offer..."
"Recently
I won a best humorous poem competition, and it appears
I have a knack for healthy self-ridicule..."
"I
think about that a lot—about the balance of light
and dark and about allowing my characters to have an open
destiny. I think that’s one of the most important
aspects of story writing..."
"It
calls itself the 'farthest north literary journal for
writing and the arts,' which sounded a bit suspicious
to me, so I did a little poking around to verify the assertion..."
"The
history of Poetry is a history of resistance
in all directions..."
"The
1990s was a wild, wonderful, idealistic decade in Prague.
Excellent exchange rates and the possibility of a relatively
uninhibited way of life lured expatriates in droves to
the Czech capital. In short, it was the perfect time for
the founding of a literary journal..."
"One
author climbs to the top of a tree trunk support beam
that’s part of the architecture of the writing space.
Another is balancing a couch cushion on his head and explaining
wog: a dog who uses a dog-sized wheel chair to get his
back end around San Francisco..."
"While
literary niches often result in suffocation, eighty pages
of plaid, The LBJ’s aviary focus proves
malleable enough..."
“'In
consideration of what looks like a total collapse of our
economic system,' he said, 'I thought the bookfair went
very well...'"
"There
are two wooden figures on my husband’s desk. Figurines.
They are meant to resemble humans, black humans. African-Americans..."
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Review
of Rattle
28, Winter 2007
Greg
Weiss

There
is much to be said for sticking to your strengths, for
the exploration of a narrow milieu. In the twentieth century,
artists as varied as Martin Ramirez, Charles Bukowski,
Creedence Clearwater Revival, and A.J. Liebling exploited
the concept of a niche aesthetic, either thematic or stylistic,
to great effect. And while we all (or at least I) wish
that we were Pablo Picasso, as native to “Guernica”
as “Hands with Flowers,” we are instead generally
closer to Jim Carrey: excellent at a specific brand of
physical comedy, but mediocre in the dramatic roles to
which he has more recently “graduated.”
Nearly
all weighty-topic free-verse, Rattle 28 has opted
for CCR over Picasso. Only one of the 98 poems features
either a rhyming or metric pattern. In addition, the poems
of Rattle 28 rarely attempt humor, and are explicitly
concerned with Heavy Shit: assassinations, cancerous mothers,
religious minority, child molestation, unity, the death
of a parent. The scope is ambitious. My preferred selections,
however, flash a self-centered wit amidst an often ponderous
crowd. In “Underground,” Lee Rossi evokes
the risk, disappointment, and bliss of romance against
a spelunking/anal-sex metaphor. For risk:
Like
a caver edging along a narrow gallery
who must stoop, then crawl, then shimmy
like his ancestor snake through the narrowest
possible hole, I slid my fat boy, weeping
now in anticipation, between her butt cheeks
and pressed. It was someone else wearing
my name, my body. What kind of faith
pulls him into that unforgiving obstruct-
tion?
Disappointment:
I’m not talking about mineral
death,
of course, but the kind where you’re lying
in bed with someone you thought you wanted,
and then realize you don’t.
And bliss:
I pressed again,
and she relaxed, allowing me to pop
into that spacious underground, where
a man could lose direction and wander
until he’d forgotten why he wanted to leave.
Jenny Hanning’s “Known,”
in which the speaker relates to her lover a memory of
laughing at the “fat girls” in her health
class who “started to sweat with shame/And I was
skinny in that made of sticks way,” succeeds similarly,
with a simple metaphor that is instructive on both sides—
in this case, the speaker’s character and health
class. “Known” is a short poem, but it earns
the devastating intelligence of its speaker’s tone.
And in my personal favorite, “Not Knowing Better,”
Barbara Paparazzo describes a canoe-trip:
… to a small Hindu temple
where black and white goats played
in the sunshine. We snapped
pictures, sat on sun-warmed rocks
& admired the animals about to be
sacrificed, we found out later
& all that gamboling turned inside out
reminding me of that slice
unexpected, brutal
between my life when you were alive
and my life now.
As Hanning’s brief poem earns its
speaker’s tone, Paparazzo’s earns its ending.
“Not Knowing Better” is the diamond of Rattle
28: serious but not portentous, and unassumingly profound.
In addition to general poetry, Rattle
28 also features the work of the winner, Albert Haley,
and runners-up of the 2007 Rattle Poetry Prize;
“Tribute to Nurses,” poems and essays by nurses;
and interviews with Tess Gallagher and Arthur Sze. Mr.
Haley’s winning piece, “Barcelona,”
has more humor than most of the other poems— which
isn’t saying much-- but suffers from the common
malady of mixing narrative and lyricism to the detriment
of both. Amongst the runners-up, I particularly enjoyed
Glen Morazzini’s aptly titled “Ars Poetica
Harmonica.”
The 21 poems by nurses are interesting
in how they relate to the rest of Rattle 28.
As you would expect, the general subject matter does not
lighten once we walk through the front doors of the hospital.
There is, however, in many of the nurses’ poems,
a gallows humor that, although not always successful,
examines and comments on death, sickness, pain, etc. where
the non-nurse poets of Rattle 28 often simply
insist on the existence and awfulness of such facts. And
as T.S. Davis notes in his essay on the relationship between
nursing and poetry, the potential for thematic and emotional
monotony in “nursing poetry” is overcome,
at least in Rattle 28, by a visceral intensity
of image and language that distinguishes similarly-themed
poems from each other. In much the same way, however,
that I enjoyed the exceptions to the reigning aesthetic
of the general poetry section, I preferred, amongst the
pieces by nurses, poems not explicitly concerned with
health care, such as Judy Schaefer’s “Dad’s
Report Of A Tornado In Missouri When He Was A Boy.”
The interviews with Tess Gallagher and Arthur Sze, which
conclude Rattle 28, are pleasant, although not
overly penetrating in regards to the work, methods, or
lives of the subjects.
Rattle 28 reminds me of the
dining-out scene in my hometown of Los Angeles: appealing
restaurants like occasional plums in an overpriced and
mediocre pudding. There are, however, plenty of good poems
in Rattle 28, which should be applauded as a
collection for its ambition and seriousness of intent.
For while the supposed small-moment magic of a Billy Collins
may be endearing, expounding on the significance of a
cloud passing a hammock depends on an expectational straw-man
to an equal extent (although opposite effect) as Steven
Spielberg does in Schindler’s List: the universe
is more complex than a single cloud passing a hammock,
and individual action is more personal than genocide.
Like the emotional effect of Schindler’s List, the
vast majority of small-moment poems may seem momentarily
counterintuitive, but are ultimately self-evident.
While competent small-moment poetry is
easier to produce than competent weighty-issue poetry,
Rattle 28 is emphatic in its embrace of the latter
in a free-verse form. And while unrealized ambition is
preferable to pandering, competence is always better than
incompetence. How, then, to improve Rattle’s
batting average? If Rattle was mine, I would
either widen its aesthetic— specifically, to include
more formal and thematically varied content— or
reduce its length. In its current form, Rattle has a recognizable
aesthetic— serious free-verse— but not enough
successful poems. As I do not expect for Rattle
to start restricting the length of future issues on the
basis of this review, the success of these issues will
be determined by the quality and number of weighty-topic,
free-verse submissions— which Rattle obviously cannot
control— or, conversely, by Rattle’s
willingness, or lack thereof, to expand its aesthetic
niche in regards to the “importance” of subject
matter, comfort with humor, and diversity of form within
its selections.
Greg Weiss is a poet who lives
in Mississippi.
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FEATURED
MAGAZINE / FEB 2010

New England Review volume 30 number 3, Middlebury College; Editor: Stephen Donadio; Published: Middlebury, VT; Est: 1978. http://www.nereview.com/
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